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The science behind Oakley's genealogy

The science behind Oakley's genealogy
The science behind Oakley's genealogy

If the logo disappeared tomorrow, would we still know it was Oakley?

There’s a question posed by Brian Takumi in a recent piece about Oakley’s design DNA that I haven’t been able to stop thinking about:

“If you remove the logo, how do you know it’s Oakley?”

It sounds like a fairly simple question about brand recognition.

It isn’t.

Because take the Oakley wordmark away. Remove the ellipse. Remove every obvious identifier telling you what company made the object.

What remains?

With most brands, you might need the logo to provide the answer.

With Oakley, I’m not sure you do.

There is something embedded much deeper within these objects. Something in their proportions, materials, surfaces and construction that tells you where they came from before you’ve even had a chance to look for a logo.

That is where Oakley’s genealogy becomes interesting.

THE ELEMENTS OF OAKLEY

For this story, we broke OAKLEY down using actual elements from the periodic table:

O — Oxygen — 8
Ac — Actinium — 89
K — Potassium — 19
La — Lanthanum — 57
Er — Erbium — 68
Y — Yttrium — 39

Six elements that, arranged together, approximate a word we already recognise immediately.

It started as a visual experiment for this article, but the more I thought about it, the more appropriate it became.

Because Oakley itself feels like a collection of elements.

Metal. Plastic. Rubber. Light. Colour. Software. Graphics. Engineering. Sport. Science fiction. Human hands.

Individually, none of those things are particularly Oakley.

It’s what happens when they’re combined.

DNA ISN’T A LOGO

A logo can be copied.

Design DNA is considerably harder to replicate.

Brian talks about metal within the Oakley universe as something that was never simply a material choice. It became part of the visual language of the company.

That distinction matters.

Look through Oakley’s history and you’ll find products that appear mechanical, anatomical and sometimes almost extraterrestrial. Hinges are exposed. Fasteners become part of the design. Surfaces wrap around the body. Components that another company might conceal are deliberately celebrated.

Things look engineered because they are.

But there is also theatre to it.

An Oakley object can look like it was recovered from a laboratory, a motorcycle, a piece of military equipment or the set of a science-fiction film.

And yet somehow it still looks like Oakley.

That’s the difference between branding something and developing a design language.

EVERY PIXEL COUNTS

The genealogy extends beyond physical products.

One of the more interesting parts of Brian’s writing is his discussion of the digital artists who helped establish Oakley’s visual universe.

Before generating an ultra-realistic object on a computer became something almost anyone could attempt, creating convincing digital imagery required an enormous amount of deliberate human work.

Rendering. Sculpting. Layering. Illustrating. Lighting.

Pixel by pixel.

Those artists weren’t simply documenting Oakley products. They were contributing another layer to what Oakley looked like.

That matters because our understanding of a brand is rarely formed by the product alone.

It is the object.

Then the photograph of the object.

The advertisement.

The packaging.

The store.

The website.

The typography.

The campaign.

The way all of those things are presented together.

When they’re coherent enough for long enough, they become something bigger than a visual identity.

They become a world.

THE PEOPLE INSIDE THE DNA

And that brings us to the part that I think is easiest to overlook.

People made all of this.

When we talk about the “DNA” of a company, it can make the brand itself sound like some living organism independently producing ideas.

It isn’t.

Oakley’s DNA exists because generations of designers, engineers, artists, photographers, developers and other creatives have interpreted what Oakley means and then added something of their own.

That’s where genealogy feels like the better word.

Genealogy implies inheritance.

One generation receives something from the previous generation. Some traits survive almost unchanged. Others mutate. New influences enter. Certain ideas disappear completely.

But there remains a thread connecting what exists now with what existed before it.

The people change.

The technology changes.

The cultural environment changes.

The products certainly change.

But something survives.

IF THE LOGO DISAPPEARED

Imagine an Oakley object sitting somewhere hundreds of years from now.

We don’t know exactly what it is.

We don’t have the original packaging.

There is no advertisement beside it explaining when it was released.

And after decades of being passed around, buried, uncovered and exposed to the elements, the Oakley logo has completely disappeared.

Would we still know?

I’d like to think so.

Maybe we’d recognise the aggressive geometry.

Maybe it would be the unusual relationship between mechanical engineering and the human body.

Maybe the materials would give it away.

Maybe there would simply be something strange enough about the object that we’d immediately know which family it belonged to.

And perhaps that’s one of the better measures of a company’s design language.

Not whether someone recognises your logo.

But whether they recognise your thinking.

Brian finished his piece with essentially the same challenge that started this entire thought:

If it wasn’t for the Oakley logo, would you know it’s Oakley?

After looking through the genealogy, I think the answer becomes fairly clear.

The logo could eventually wear away.

The DNA would still be there.


Basecamp Archive — Scientific Report 3086
Inspired by the writing and design philosophy shared by Brian Takumi / @briantakumi.

View our post on Basecamp Archive Instagram

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